Friday, June 7, 2019
The Role of Human Activities in Causing Climate Change Essay Example for Free
The Role of Human Activities in Causing Climate limiting EssayTo begin with, mood change is a tangible problem and its existence can no longer be denied. It would be self-deception to rely that kinds had nothing to do with it. Human activities along with natural influences continuously alter the temper of the Earth. However, the point that near-surface temperature has rapidly increased on the global weighing machine in the past few decades can hardly be accounted for by natural processes. In reality global warming is to a great point caused by human activity, which has been proven by extensive scientific research (UN Environment Program). By burning coal, natural gas and oil, introducing harmful agricultural practices and destroying forests raft make a significant negative impact on the state of the atmosphere, altering its composition irreparably. Reckless and irrational human activities caused the increase in the density of the so-called greenhouse gases, such as met hane, carbon dioxide, ozone, chlorofluorocarbons and nitrous oxide, in the atmosphere (AGU Statement).Nowadays, the humanity fully depends on the energy provided by fossil fuels, such as oil, natural gas and coal. This energy feeds the industries, the transportation, generates electricity. However, obsequious use of fossil fuel leads to substantial emission of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. Agricultural needs condition changes in the landscape, disforestation, which in its turn leads to more carbon dioxide being emitted, as dead vegetation is never replaced by new growth that would counteract the emission. Currently deforestation is mostly characteristic of the tropical regions whereas re-growth in the northern cerebral hemisphere step-downs the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere (UN Environment Program).There is reliable evidence of the fact that carbon dioxide buildup is due to human influences. Naturally emitted carbon dioxide differs in the nuclei structure from th at produced by burning natural gas, oil and coal. Moreover, non-radioactive carbon dioxide emitted as a closure of burning fossil fuels dilutes radioactive carbon dioxide naturally present in the atmosphere. Scientific research clearly shows that total carbon dioxide emission has increased steady each year and is in direct relation with the human activities.The fact that the concentration of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere is greater in the Northern hemisphere can serve as evidence of it being human-induced, as most of the activities involving carbon dioxide emission are conducted in the Northern hemisphere. The fact that a accepted amount of carbon dioxide has been added into the atmosphere every year has led to its present concentration, which exceeds pre-industrial level by 30% (AGU Climate Change Position).Besides carbon dioxide, human activities lead to the emission of an other(a) greenhouse gas methane. Its emission results from cattle ranching, rice cultivation and decay in the landfills. An alarming 145% increase of methane center in the atmosphere was caused by human activities. The emission of chlorofluorocarbons used to be triggered by air conditioning and refrigeration, but since it was proved that these gases deplete the ozone layer of the stratosphere, their customs duty was nearly eliminated. Industrial and agricultural activities lead to the production of nitrous oxide, the concentration of which is currently 15% over the norm. Tropospheric ozone, formed naturally as a reception to the greenhouse gas emissions, enhances the greenhouse effect dramatically (BBC News).The abovementioned human activities are extremely detrimental to the atmosphere as they create a multitude of fiddling airborne particles, which change the energy absorbing and reflecting properties of the atmosphere. Unfortunately, according to the scientific research the increased concentration of carbon dioxide is likely to stay in the atmosphere for umteen years or even c enturies. Human-induced climate change is reality and the predictions of the scientists are such that it will produce a substantial impact on the climate system, being reflected in the melting of polar ice, changing of the sea levels as well as drought patterns (UN Environment Program). Anthropogenic interference seems to have reached unparalleled extent in the past few decades.According to AGU, the increasing concentration of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere enhanced by negative influence of other human activities presents serious grounds for concern (AGU Statement). The positive tendency nowadays is such that climate scientists possess deeper knowledge of the climate system, which allows to take more effectual climate policy decisions. Profound climate research, objective observations, improved modeling and computation have led to tangible progress in addressing the problem of climate change. The communication of scientific discoveries to organizations authorized to make decis ions regarding climate change and their wise implementation are sure to decrease the adverse effects of human-induced disaster.In conclusion, theres no denying the fact that climate change is largely due to human influences. The following human activities have contributed greatly to the alternation of the climate air pollution, fashion of fossil fuels and land alteration. However, now that the problem is obvious and so is its detrimental effect on the humanity, various measures are taken in order to decrease negative impact produced on nature and alleviate its harmful consequences. It is within the human powers to mitigate the climate change effects by cutting emissions of greenhouse gases, introducing rational land management and environmentally friendly technology.Works CitedHow Do We Know that the Atmospheric Build-up of Greenhouse Gases Is Due to Human Activity? Common Questions approximately Climate Change. United Nations Environment Program World Meteorological Organizatio n, 1997 http//www.gcrio.org/ipcc/qa/05.htmlHuman Impacts on Climate. Adopted by Council December, 2003 http//www.agu.org/sci_soc/policy/climate_change_position.htmlStatement supporting AGU statement on human-induced climate change, American Astronomical Society, 2004 http//www.aas.org/governance/council/resolutions.phpclimateWarming very likely human made. BBC News, BBC, 2007 http//news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/science/nature/6321351.stmWhat Human Activities go to Climate Change? Common Questions about Climate Change. United Nations Environment Program World Meteorological Organization, 1997 http//www.gcrio.org/ipcc/qa/04.html
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